Kanji

Jōyō kanji, Taught in grade 3

JLPT level: N3

443 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Stroke count: 9

Meaning: defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility

Kunyomi: ま.ける ま.かす お.う

Onyomi:

Composition: 𠂊

Radical

Radical:

Reading: かい

Meaning: shell

Strokes: 7

Examples

Examples with audio

債(ふさい)   debt, liabilities

数(ふすう)   negative number

担する(ふたんする)   bear a burden

傷する(ふしょうする)   get injured, get hurt

する(しょうぶする)   play, have a match

する(じふする)   flatter oneself, feel proud

ける(まける)   lose, be defeated [v.i.]

け犬(まけいぬ)   underdog, loser

かす(まかす)   defeat [v.t.]

う(おう)   carry, bear, be in debt

Onyomi Examples

negative, minus

フカ burden, load (electrical, CPU, etc.)

セイフ positive and negative, +-, plus and minus

ヒフ non-negative

Kunyomi Examples

ける まける to lose, to be defeated, to succumb, to give in, to surrender, to yield, to be inferior to, to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.), to reduce the price, to give a discount, to throw in (something extra) for free

けるが勝ち まけるがかち he that fights and runs away may live to fight another day, sometimes you have to lose to win, losing is winning

かす まかす to defeat

おう to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to receive (wound), to incur (damage), to be injured, to owe

うた子に教えられて浅瀬を渡る おうたこにおしえられてあさせをわたる some things can be learned from the young, a fool may give a wise man counsel, to be led across the shallows by the child on one's shoulders