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The Kanji Map

Kanji

Jōyō kanji, Taught in grade 4

JLPT level: N3

152 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Stroke count: 7

Meaning: first time, beginning

Kunyomi: はじ.め, はじ.めて, はつ, はつ-, うい-, -そ.める, -ぞ.め

Onyomi: ショ

Composition: 衤 刀

初

Radical

Radical: 刀

Reading: かたな

Meaning: knife, sword

Strokes: 2

⼑

Examples

Examples with audio

最初(さいしょ)   beginning

初日(しょにち)   first day

初対面(しょたいめん)   first meeting

初級(しょきゅう)   elementary level

初心者(しょしんしゃ)   beginner

初期(しょき)   early (days)

初めて(はじめて)   for the first time

初めに(はじめに)   first of all

初恋(はつこい)   first love

初々しい(ういういしい)   innocent

なれ初め(なれそめ)   start of a romance

書き初め(かきぞめ)   New Year's writing

Onyomi Examples

初夏 (ショカ) early summer, fourth month of the lunar calendar

初演 (ショエン) first performance, premiere

年初 (ネンショ) beginning of the year

原初 (ゲンショ) origin, source, beginning, starting point

Kunyomi Examples

始め (はじめ) beginning, start, outset, opening, first (in line, etc.), origin, such as ..., not to mention ...

初めて (はじめて) for the first time, only after ... is it ..., only when ... do you ..., not until ... do you ..., first time, (one's) first

月初め (つきはじめ) beginning of the month

初めて (はじめて) for the first time, only after ... is it ..., only when ... do you ..., not until ... do you ..., first time, (one's) first

初 (はつ) first, new

初対面 (しょたいめん) first meeting, first interview with

業界初 (ぎょうかいはつ) the industry's first ...

人生初 (じんせいはつ) (for the) first time in one's life

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